In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in homes just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall wall literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from government figures shows how deep inequality can run, sometimes over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of local authorities now contain a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a sharp rise in the number of locations where deprived and affluent residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
At a local community centre, workers stress that support transcends addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where prosperity and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.
Elena is a tech enthusiast and freelance writer specializing in gadget reviews and digital trends.